01

God’s love

Christian love begins with what God has done rather than with human effort or worthiness.

Passage 1 of 12

John 3:16–17

Jesus speaks of God’s love in the larger conversation about new birth, belief, salvation, and coming into the light.

JHN.3.16-17
16 For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. 17 For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him.

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Passage 2 of 12

Romans 5:6–8

Paul points to Christ’s death for sinners as the decisive demonstration of love offered before anyone could earn it.

ROM.5.6-8
You see, at just the right time, when we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly. Very rarely will anyone die for a righteous person, though for a good person someone might possibly dare to die. But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.

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Passage 3 of 12

1 John 4:7–12

John connects God’s initiative in love with the concrete responsibility of believers to love one another.

1JN.4.7-12
God’s Love and Ours
Dear friends, let us love one another, for love comes from God. Everyone who loves has been born of God and knows God. Whoever does not love does not know God, because God is love. This is how God showed his love among us: He sent his one and only Son into the world that we might live through him. 10 This is love: not that we loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son as an atoning sacrifice for our sins. 11 Dear friends, since God so loved us, we also ought to love one another. 12 No one has ever seen God; but if we love one another, God lives in us and his love is made complete in us.

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Passage 4 of 12

Ephesians 2:4–7

God’s mercy and great love bring people from spiritual death to life with Christ as a gift of grace.

EPH.2.4-7
But because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved. And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus, in order that in the coming ages he might show the incomparable riches of his grace, expressed in his kindness to us in Christ Jesus.

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02

Love in action

Scripture tests love through patience, truthfulness, mercy, honor, and costly action.

Passage 5 of 12

1 Corinthians 13:4–7

Paul addresses a divided church and describes love as a way of acting that rejects pride, resentment, and delight in wrongdoing.

1CO.13.4-7
Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres.

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Passage 6 of 12

John 13:34–35

On the night before the cross, Jesus gives his disciples a command to love one another according to his own example.

JHN.13.34-35
34  “A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. 35 By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.”

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Passage 7 of 12

Luke 6:27–36

Jesus extends love beyond reciprocity, calling disciples to mercy and active good even toward enemies.

LUK.6.27-36
Love for Enemies
27  “But to you who are listening I say: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, 28 bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you. 29 If someone slaps you on one cheek, turn to them the other also. If someone takes your coat, do not withhold your shirt from them. 30 Give to everyone who asks you, and if anyone takes what belongs to you, do not demand it back. 31 Do to others as you would have them do to you.
32  “If you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners love those who love them. 33 And if you do good to those who are good to you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners do that. 34 And if you lend to those from whom you expect repayment, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, expecting to be repaid in full. 35 But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them without expecting to get anything back. Then your reward will be great, and you will be children of the Most High, because he is kind to the ungrateful and wicked. 36 Be merciful, just as your Father is merciful.

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Passage 8 of 12

Romans 12:9–13

Paul describes sincere love through honor, service, hospitality, perseverance, and practical care for people in need.

ROM.12.9-13
Love in Action
Love must be sincere. Hate what is evil; cling to what is good. 10 Be devoted to one another in love. Honor one another above yourselves. 11 Never be lacking in zeal, but keep your spiritual fervor, serving the Lord. 12 Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer. 13 Share with the Lord’s people who are in need. Practice hospitality.

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03

Self-giving love in community

Love forms a people who forgive, serve, remain in Christ, and seek the good of God and neighbor.

Passage 9 of 12

John 15:9–13

Jesus joins remaining in his love with obedience, joy, and laying down one’s life for friends.

JHN.15.9-13
“As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you. Now remain in my love. 10 If you keep my commands, you will remain in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commands and remain in his love. 11 I have told you this so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be complete. 12 My command is this: Love each other as I have loved you. 13 Greater love has no one than this: to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.

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Passage 10 of 12

Colossians 3:12–14

Compassion, patience, forgiveness, and love are the shared clothing of a community being renewed in Christ.

COL.3.12-14
12 Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. 13 Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. 14 And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity.

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Passage 11 of 12

1 Peter 4:8–10

Peter connects earnest love with hospitality and using one’s gifts to serve others faithfully.

1PE.4.8-10
Above all, love each other deeply, because love covers over a multitude of sins. Offer hospitality to one another without grumbling. 10 Each of you should use whatever gift you have received to serve others, as faithful stewards of God’s grace in its various forms.

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Passage 12 of 12

Matthew 22:34–40

Jesus identifies love for God and love for neighbor as commands that summarize the direction of the Law and Prophets.

MAT.22.34-40
The Greatest Commandment
34 Hearing that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, the Pharisees got together. 35 One of them, an expert in the law, tested him with this question: 36 “Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?”
37 Jesus replied: “ ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ 38 This is the first and greatest commandment. 39 And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ 40 All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two commandments.”

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Questions about love

Frequently asked questions

What is the main Bible passage about love?

First Corinthians 13 is well known, but its setting matters: Paul is correcting a gifted yet divided church. John 3, Romans 5, and 1 John 4 show that Christian love begins with God’s action.

Is biblical love only about romantic relationships?

No. These passages address God’s love, family-like care in the church, love for neighbors, friendship, and even love for enemies. Romantic love is only one part of the Bible’s wider teaching.

How does the Bible describe love in practice?

Biblical love is patient and truthful, honors others, forgives, serves, welcomes, and seeks another person’s good. It is expressed through faithful action rather than feeling alone.

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